France

• Trésor de la langue française: the most important dictionary of the French language, meaning & etymology

• Le Robert: French dictionary, meanings, synonyms

• Petit dictionnaire des suffixes du français, by Danièle Morvan

• Liste des noms communs et des adjectifs correspondant aux noms propres de personnes et de lieux

• Les conjugaisons (conjugation)

• Larousse: French dictionary, meanings, quotations

• Encyclopédie Larousse: French encyclopaedia

• Usito: francophone dictionary, Université de Sherbrooke (Québec)

• Dictionnaire visuel: visual dictionary, by topics

• Dictionnaire de l'Académie française: French dictionary (1935 & older editions)

• Reverso: French-English dictionary & words in context & French dictionary (meanings, synonyms)

• Collins: French-English dictionary

• WordReference: French-English dictionary

• Linguee: French-English translation of a phrase

• Le Grand dictionnaire terminologique: French-English terminological dictionary & meaning in French (Québec)

• Iate: multilingual terminological dictionary (European Union)

→ French-English online translation & other languages: texts & web page

• Crisco: synonyms dictionary & antonyms

• Atlas sémantiques: French & English synonyms

• Dictionnaire des synonymes: synonyms dictionary, Larousse (1977)

• Dictionnaire analogique: analogical dictionary, Larousse (1980)

• Expressio: meaning of the French expressions

• Loecsen: French-English common phrases (+ audio)

• Goethe-Verlag: French-English common phrases & illustrated vocabulary (+ audio)

• LingoHut: French-English vocabulary by topics (+ audio)

• Learn French: useful & familiar expressions (+ audio) (BBC)

• Shtooka: French words, with translation (audio)

• Tatoeba: sentences in French, with translation (audio)

• French English visual bilingual dictionary (2005)

• A frequency dictionary of French: core vocabulary for learners (2009)

• Larousse dictionary French-English & English-French (1955)

• French and English dictionary by Hjalmar Edgren & Percy Burnet (1926)

• Dictionary of French and English, English and French, by John & William Bellows (1919)

• Dictionary of the French and English languages by Ferdinand Gasc (1916)

• French and English dictionary by James Boielle & V. Payen-Payne (1913)

• Spiers and Surenne's French and English pronouncing dictionary by Alexander Spiers & George Payn Quackenbos (1912)

• Compendious dictionary of French language, by Gustave Masson, adapted from the dictionaries of Alfred Elwall (1880)

• The international English and French dictionary by Léon Smith & Henry Hamilton (1880)

• An improved dictionary English and French, and French and English, technical, scientific, legal, commercial, naval, and military terms, by Edward Weller (1863)

• French and English pronouncing dictionary by F. C. Meadows (1855)

• Dictionary of idioms French and English, by William Bellenger (1830)

• Dictionary of English and French idioms illustrating by phrases and examples, by Jean Roemer (1856)

• The idioms of the French and English languages by Lewis Chambaud (1793)

→ encyclopaedia in French & other languages

→ business dictionary in French & other languages

• The vocabulary of Modern French: origins, structure and function, by Hilary Wise (1997)

• French words as foreign words in The Economist (1997-2011), by James McCabe (2012)

• A French and English dictionary: French-English & English-French dictionary, by Randle Cotgrave (1673)

• A Dictionarie of the French and English tongues: French-English dictionary (1611)

• French proverbs from 1611

→ Old French - Renaissance (16th) - Classical French (17th) - Modern French (18th-19th)

• French words used in English (in French)

• French slang

→ Quotations in French and other languages

→ Argot: French slang

→ French keyboard to type the French diacritical marks

• Reverso: spell checker, correction of spelling and grammar errors

• BonPatron: spell checker, correction of spelling and grammar errors (Québec)

• Recto: spell checker (only new orthographe) (University of Louvain, Belgium) NEW

• Orthonet: spelling, answers to your questions and correcting of small texts (to 1 200 characters): type a word (singular) or a verb (infinitive) to know the right spelling or the conjugation

• Verbix: verb conjugation & French-English translation

• Lexique Fle: pronunciation, French alphabet and some words (human body, numbers, animals…) (+ audio)

• LanguageGuide: French lessons

• pronunciation (+ audio)

• ThoughtCo: French lessons & vocabulary

• Foreign service institute: French courses

• French basic course by Monique Cossard & Robert Salazar (+ audio)

• French phonology by Robert Salazar (1977) (+ audio)

• Metropolitan French, familiarization and short-term training, by Marie-Charlotte Iszkowski (1984) (+ audio)

• Complete French grammar by William Henry Fraser & John Squair (1922)

• Elementary French, the essentials of French grammar, by Fred Davis Aldrich, Irving Lysander Foster & Claude Roulé (1922)

• French grammar made clear for use in American schools, by Ernest Dimnet (1922)

• Short French review grammar and composition book with everyday idiom drill and conversational practice, by David Hobart Carnahan (1920)

• "Our method" for teaching practical French, by Rebecca & Joséphine Godchaux (1918)

• Beginners' French by Max Walter & Anna Woods Ballard (1916)

• Elementary grammar of colloquial French on phonetic basis, by Georges Bonnard (1915)

• The pictorial French course, with pictures, descriptions, conversations and grammar, by Paul Barbier (1903)

• Beginners' French by Victor François (1903)

• Grammar of colloquial French by Joseph Massé (1900)

• French lessons for middle forms, by George Eugène Fasnacht (1896)

• Compendious French grammar by August Hjalmar Edgren (1894)

• French for beginners, lessons systematic, practical, and etymological, by J. Lemaistre (1890)

• French grammar for colleges, academies, schools… by E. Janes (1877)

• Les 50 règles d'or de la grammaire, Bled (2010)

• Les 50 règles d'or de l'orthographe, Bled (2010)

• 1300 pièges du français parlé et écrit by Camil Chouinart (2001)

• Constructions méconnues du français by ChristineTellier & Daniel Valois (2006)

• Cours supérieur d'orthographe by Édouard & Odette Bled (1981)

• Grammaire française, manuel scolaire pour le collège, Larousse (1961)

• La grammaire et l'orthographe (cours moyen & supérieur), textbook, Fernand Nathan (1948)

• De l'analyse grammaticale à l'analyse littéraire by Louis Dupont (1969)

• Manuel de linguistique française (2015)

• books about the French language: Google books | Internet archive | Academia

→ history of the French language

• Eurotopics: bilingual news French-English & German

→ French press

→ French radio online

→ French television online

• Gallica (National Library of France)

• Blog Gallica

• presse & revues: newspapers & journals

• Expositions: digital exhibitions

→ Library: online books & texts

→ History of the French language & literature

→ Jean de La Fontaine - Molière - George Sand

→ Montaigne - Blaise Pascal - Pierre Bayle - Voltaire - Jean-Jacques Rousseau - Denis Diderot - Ernest Renan

→ The French translations of the Bible

→ Multilingual Bible: French-English and other languages

Tous les êtres humains naissent libres et égaux en dignité et en droits. Ils sont doués de raison et de conscience et doivent agir les uns envers les autres dans un esprit de fraternité.

→ First article in different languages

→ Universal Declaration of Human Rights: bilingual text in French, English & other languages

→ History of the French language & literature

→ Old French - Renaissance (16th) - Classical French (17th) - Modern French (18th-19th)

→ Encyclopaedia

→ Languages of France

→ France

→ Francophonie

→ Library